Brown, E.R., P.S. Kandhal, F.L. Roberts, Y.R. Kim, D.Y. Lee and T.W. Kennedy. Hot Mix Asphalt Materials, Mixture Design, and Construction. HMA Textbook, Third Edition, 2009, NAPA Research and Education Foundation, Lanham, Maryland, USA.

Mallick, R.B., P.S. Kandhal and R.L. Bradbury. Using Warm Mix Technology to Incorporate High Percentages of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement Material. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 2051, 2008.

Kandhal, P.S. and L.A. Cooley, Jr. Simulative Performance Test for Hot Mix Asphalt Using Asphalt Pavement Analyzer. Journal of ASTM International, Vol. 3, No. 5, 2006.

Brown, E.R., P.S. Kandhal, and J. Zhang. Performance Testing for Hot-Mix Asphalt. Transportation Research Board, E-Circular E-C068, September 2004.

Kandhal, P.S. Quiet Pavements: Asphalt Pavements Mitigate Tire/Pavement Noise. Hot Mix Asphalt Technology Journal, Vol. 9, No. 2, 2004.

Kandhal, P.S. and L.A. Cooley Jr. Accelerated Laboratory Rutting Tests: Evaluation of the Asphalt Pavement Analyzer. Transportation Research Board, National Cooperative Highway Research Program Report 508, 2003.

Kandhal, P.S. and L.A. Cooley Jr. Investigation of the Restricted Zone in the Superpave Aggregate Gradation Specifications. Asphalt Paving Technology, Volume 71, 2002.

Cooley, LA. Jr., J. Zhang, P.S. Kandhal, A.J.Hand, and A.E. Martin. Significance of Restricted Zone in Superpave Aggregate Gradation. Transportation Research Board, E-Circular, September 2002.

Cooley, L.A. Jr. and P.S. Kandhal. Evaluation of Asphalt Pavement Analyzer as a Tool to Predict Rutting. Proceedings, Ninth International Conference on Asphalt Pavements, International Society for Asphalt Pavements, Copenhagen, Denmark, August 17-22, 2002.

Mallick, R.B., P.S. Kandhal, et al. Laboratory Study of Full-Depth Reclamation Mixes. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1813, 2002.

Kandhal, P.S., T. Ramirez, and P.M. Ingram. Evaluation of Eight Longitudinal Joint Construction Techniques for Asphalt Pavements in Pennsylvania. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1813, 2002.

Mallick, R.B., R.L. Bradbury, and P.S. Kandhal. Evaluation of Performance of Full-Depth Reclamation Mixes. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1809, 2002.

Zhang, J., L.A. Cooley Jr., and P.S. Kandhal. Comparison of Fundamental and Simulative Test Methods for Evaluating Permanent Deformation of Hot-Mix Asphalt. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1798, 2002.

Kandhal, P.S. and L.A. Cooley Jr. Coarse Versus Fine-Graded Superpave Mixtures: Comparative Evaluation of Resistance to Rutting. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1789, 2002.

Kandhal, P.S. Design, Construction, and Maintenance of Open-Graded Asphalt Friction Courses. National Asphalt Pavement Association Information Series 115, May 2002.

Kandhal, P.S. Designing and Constructing Stone Matrix Asphalt Mixtures State-of-the- Practice. National Asphalt Pavement Association Quality Improvement Publication QIP-122 (Revised Edition), March 2002.

Kandhal, P.S. and L.A. Cooley Jr. The Restricted Zone in the Superpave Gradation Specification. Transportation Research Board, National Cooperative Highway Research Program Report 464, 2001.

Mallick, R.B., P.S. Kandhal, et al. Development of a Rational and Practical Mix Design System for Full-Depth Reclamation (FDR). Asphalt Paving Technology, Volume 70, 2001.

Kandhal, P.S. and I. Rickards. Premature Failure of Asphalt Overlays from Stripping: Case Histories. Asphalt Paving Technology, Volume 70, 2001.

Kandhal, P.S. and R.B. Mallick. Effect of Mix Gradation on Rutting Potential of Dense-Graded Asphalt Mixtures. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1767, 2001.

Kandhal, P.S. and L.A. Cooley Jr. Effect of Restricted Zone on Permanent Deformation of Dense-Graded Superpave Mixtures. ASTM Special Technical Publication 1412, 2001.

Cooley, L.A. Jr., and P.S. Kandhal. Evaluation of Density Gradients in Loaded Wheel Tester Samples. ASTM Journal of Testing and Evaluation, Volume 28, Issue 6, 2000.

Cooley, L.A. Jr., and P.S. Kandhal. Loaded Wheel Testers in the United States: State of Practice. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Circular Number E-C016, July 2000.

Hossain, M.S., F. Parker, and P.S. Kandhal. Uncompacted Voids and Particle Index Tests for Evaluating Coarse Aggregates. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1721, 2000.

Mallick, R.B., P.S. Kandhal, L.A. Cooley Jr., and D. Watson. Design, Construction, and Performance of New-Generation Open-Graded Friction Courses. Asphalt Paving Technology, Volume 69, 2000.

Kandhal, P.S., R.B. Mallick, and M. Huner. Measuring Bulk Specific Gravity of Fine Aggregates: Development of a New Test Method. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1721, 2000.

Kandhal, P.S. and R.B. Mallick. Potential of Asphalt Pavement Analyzer (APA) to Predict Rutting of Hot Mix Asphalt. Proceedings, 1999 International Conference on Accelerated Pavement Testing, Reno, Nevada, October 18-20, 1999.

Hossain, M.S., F. Parker, and P.S. Kandhal. Tests for Evaluating Fine Aggregate Particle Shape, Angularity, and Surface Texture. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1673, 1999.

Kandhal, P.S. and R.B. Mallick. Effect of Aggregate Gradation on Permanent Deformation Potential of Dense Graded Hot Mix Asphalt. Proceedings 7th Conference on Asphalt Pavements for Southern Africa, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, August 29-September 2, 1999.

Wu, T., F. Parker, and P.S. Kandhal. Evaluation of Tests for Toughness/Abrasion Resistance and Durability/Soundness of Coarse Aggregates. Journal: Cement, Concrete and Aggregates, Vol. 21, No. 1, 1999.

Kandhal, P.S. Binder Selection for Asphalt Pavement Recycling. Proceedings, 5th American Society for Civil Engineers Materials Engineering Congress, Cincinnati, Ohio, May 10-12, 1999.

Kandhal, P.S. Evaluation of Baghouse Fines for Hot Mix Asphalt. National Asphalt Pavement Association Information Series 127, February 1999.

Kandhal, P.S. and R.B. Mallick. Open-Graded Friction Course: State of the Practice. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Circular Number E-C005, December 1998.

Wu, T., F. Parker, and P.S. Kandhal. Aggregate Toughness/Abrasion Resistance and Durability/Soundness Tests Related to Asphalt Concrete Performance in Pavements. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1638, 1998.

Kandhal, P.S. and K.Y. Foo. Adapting Superpave Technology to Design of Hot Recycled Mixes. ASTM Journal of Testing and Evaluation, Vol. 26, No. 3, May, 1998.

Kandhal, P.S., C.Y. Lynn, and F. Parker. Characterization Tests for Mineral Fillers Related to Performance of Asphalt Paving Mixtures. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1638, 1998.

Kandhal, P.S., K.Y. Foo, and R.B. Mallick. Critical Review of VMA Requirements in Superpave. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1609, 1998.

Kandhal, P.S. and L. Lockett. Construction and Performance of Ultrathin Asphalt Friction Course. ASTM Special Technical Publication 1348, 1998.

Kandhal, P.S., C.Y. Lynn, and F. Parker. Tests for Plastic Fines in Aggregates Related to Stripping in Asphalt Paving Mixtures. Asphalt Paving Technology, Vol. 67,1998.

Kandhal, P.S. and F. Parker. Aggregate Tests Related to Asphalt Concrete Performance in Pavements. Transportation Research Board, National Cooperative Highway Research Program Report 405, 1998.

Kandhal, P.S. Ultrathin Asphalt Friction Course: Construction and Performance. Proceedings of First World Conference on Highway Surfacing, Budapest, Hungary, May 11-13, 1998.

Kandhal, P.S. and R.B. Mallick. Pavement Recycling Guidelines for State and Local Governments. Federal Highway Administration Publication No. FHWA-SA-98-042, December, 1997.

Kandhal, P.S. Aggregate Tests for Hot Mix Asphalt: State of the Practice. Transportation Research Board Circular No. 479, December, 1997.

Kandhal, P.S. and G.L. Hoffman. Evaluation of Steel Slag Fine Aggregate in Hot Mix Asphalt Mixtures. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1583, 1997.

Kandhal, P.S. and R.B. Mallick. Aggregate Tests for Hot Mix Asphalt: State of the Practice in North America. Proceedings, Canadian Technical Asphalt Association, Vol. XLII, November, 1997.

Kandhal, P.S. Recycling of Asphalt Pavements: An Overview. Asphalt Paving Technology, Vol. 66, 1997.

Kandhal, P.S. and K.Y. Foo. Designing Recycled Hot Mix Asphalt Mixtures Using Superpave Technology. ASTM Special Technical Publication 1322, 1997.

Kandhal, P.S. Longitudinal Joint Construction Techniques for Asphalt Pavements. Proceedings of Eighth International Conference on Asphalt Pavements, Vol. 1, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, August 10-14, 1997.

Kandhal, P.S. and S. Chakraborty. Evaluation of Voids in the Mineral Aggregate for HMA Paving Mixtures. Proceedings, Canadian Technical Asphalt Association, Vol. XLI, November, 1996.

Kandhal, P.S., R. Dongre, and M.S. Malone. Prediction of Low-Temperature Cracking of Pennsylvania Project Using Superpave Binder Specifications. Asphalt Paving Technology, Vol. 65, 1996.

Kandhal, P.S., K.Y. Foo, and J.A. D'Angelo. Control of Volumetric Properties of Hot-Mix Asphalt by Field Management. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1543, 1996.

Kandhal, P.S. and S.Chakraborty. Effect of Asphalt Film Thickness on Short- and Long-Term Aging of Asphalt Paving Mixtures. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1535, 1996.

Kandhal, P.S. and R.B. Mallick. Study of Longitudinal Joint Construction Techniques in HMA Pavements. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1543, 1996.

Kandhal, P.S., K.Y. Foo, and J.A. D'Angelo. Field Management of Hot Mix Asphalt Volumetric Properties. ASTM Special Technical Publication 1299, 1996.

Roberts, F.L., P.S. Kandhal, E.R. Brown, D.Y. Lee, and T.W. Kennedy. Hot Mix Asphalt Materials, Mixture Design and Construction. NAPA Education Foundation, Lanham, Maryland, Second Edition, 1996.

Kandhal, P.S. and T. Wu. Precision of Marshall Stability and Flow Test Using 6-inch (152.4- mm) Diameter Specimens. ASTM. Journal of Testing and Evaluation, Vol. 24, No. 1, January, 1996.

Brown, E.R., P.S. Kandhal, D.Y. Lee, and K.W. Lee. Significance of Tests for Highway Materials. American Society of Civil Engineers. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, February, 1996.

Kandhal, P.S., S.S. Rao, D.E. Watson, and B. Young. Performance of Recycled Hot Mix Asphalt Mixtures in Georgia. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1507, 1995.

Kandhal, P.S. Comparative Evaluation of Various Longitudinal Joint Construction Techniques. Proceedings, 9th AAPA International Asphalt Conference, Surfers Paradise, Australia, November, 1994.

Kandhal, P.S. Field and Laboratory Evaluation of Stripping in Asphalt Pavements: State of the Art Report. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1454, 1994.

Kandhal, P.S. Evaluation of Various Longitudinal Joint Construction Techniques. Proceedings, 6th Conference on Asphalt Pavements for South Africa, Cape Town, October, 1994.

Kandhal, P.S. Waste Materials in Hot Mix Asphalt. Proceedings, 18th Annual Meeting of the Asphalt Recycling and Reclaiming Association, February, 1994.

Kandhal, P.S. and S.S. Rao. Evaluation of Longitudinal Joint Construction Techniques for Asphalt Pavements. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1469, 1994.

Kandhal, P.S. Crumb Rubber Mixes. Proceedings, 30th Paving and Transportation Conference, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 1993.

Kandhal, P.S. Waste Materials in Hot Mix Asphalt - An Overview. ASTM Special Technical Publication 1193, 1993.

Kandhal, P.S., R.J. Cominsky, D. Maurer, and J.B. Motter. Development and Implementation of Statistically-Based End Result Specifications for Hot Mix Asphalt in Pennsylvania. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1389, 1993.

Kandhal, P.S., F. Parker, and E.A. Bishara. Evaluation of Alabama Limestone Aggregates for Asphalt Wearing Courses. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record, 1993.

Kandhal, P.S., S.A. Cross, and E.R. Brown. Heavy Duty Asphalt Pavements in Pennsylvania: An Evaluation for Rutting. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1384, 1993.

Kandhal, P.S. and S.A. Cross. Effect of Aggregate Gradation on Measured Asphalt Content. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1417, 1993.

Kandhal, P.S. Moisture Susceptibility of HMA Mixes: Identification of Problem and Recommended Solutions. National Asphalt Pavement Association, Quality Improvement Publication (QIP) No. 119, December 1992.

Elton, D. and P.S. Kandhal. Investigating Hot Mix Asphalt Segregation Causes and Cures: A Knowledge-Based Systems Approach. Proceedings, ASCE 8th Computing in Civil Engineering Conference (8 CCCE), Dallas, Texas, June 7-9, 1992.

Kandhal, P.S. Evaluation of Fine Aggregate Particle Shape and Texture and Its Effect on Permanent Deformation of Asphalt Paving Mixtures. ASCE, Materials: Performance and Prevention of Deficiencies and Failures, 1992.

Kandhal, P.S., S.A. Cross, and E.R. Brown. Evaluation of Heavy Duty Asphalt Pavements for Rutting. Proceedings, Seventh International Conference on Asphalt Pavements, Nottingham, U.K.,Vol. 4 (Construction), 1992.

Kandhal, P.S., J.B. Motter, and M.A. Khatri. Evaluation of Particle Shape and Texture of Mineral Aggregates and Their Blends. Asphalt Paving Technology, Vol. 61, 1992.

Kandhal, P.S. and M.A. Khatri. Relating Asphalt Absorption to Properties of Asphalt Cement and Aggregate. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1342, 1992.

Kandhal, P.S. and M.A. Khatri. Improved Rice Method for Determining Theoretical Maximum Specific Gravity of Asphalt Paving Mixtures. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1353, 1992.

Kandhal, P.S. and M.A. Khatri. Evaluation of Asphalt Absorption by Mineral Aggregates. Asphalt Paving Technology, Vol. 60, 1991.

Kandhal, P.S., J.B. Motter, and M.A. Khatri. Evaluation of Particle Shape and Texture: Manufactured Versus Natural Sands. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1301, 1991.

Kandhal, P.S. and J.B. Motter. Criteria for Accepting Precoated Aggregates for Seal Coats and Surface Treatments. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1300, 1991.

Roberts, F.L., P.S. Kandhal, E.R. Brown, D.Y. Lee, and T. Kennedy. Hot Mix Asphalt Materials, Mixture Design and Construction. Textbook on Asphalt Technology, NAPA Education Foundation, 1991.

Kandhal, P.S. Design of Large Stone Mixes for Low-Volume Roads. Proceedings, International Conference on Low Volume Roads, Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1106, 1991.

Kandhal, P.S. Testing and Evaluation of Large Stone Mixes Using Marshall Mix Design Procedures. National Asphalt Pavement Association Information Series 108, 1990.

Kandhal, P.S. and E.R. Brown. Comparative Evaluation of 4-Inch and 6-Inch Specimens for Testing Large Stone Asphalt Mixes. Proceedings, First Materials Engineering Congress, American Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. 1, 1990.

Kandhal, P.S. Large Stone Asphalt Mixes: Design and Construction. Proceedings, Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists, Vol. 59, 1990.

Kandhal, P.S. Heavy Duty Asphalt Pavements: U.S.A. Experience. Proceedings, First International Conference in Kauai, Hawaii, January, 1990.

Kandhal, P.S. Design of Large Stone Asphalt Mixes to Minimize Rutting. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record 1259, 1990.

Kandhal, P.S., C.W. Lubold, and F.L. Roberts. Water Damage to Asphalt Overlays: Case Histories. Proceedings, Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists, Vol. 58, l989.

Kandhal, P.S. Material Selection and Mix Design for Municipal Use. Proceedings, International Road and Bridge Maintenance/Rehabilitation Conference, Atlanta, Georgia, October, l988.

Kandhal, P.S. A Mix Design Method for Open Graded Travel Plant Mixes. Proceedings, Annual Meeting of The Asphalt Emulsion Manufacturers Association, Maui, Hawaii, March, 1988.

Kandhal, P.S. Changes in Mix Design to Improve Performance: Selected State Experiences. Proceedings, Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists,.Vol. 57, l988.

Kandhal, P.S. and H.R. Basso. Development of a Mix Design Method for Open Graded Moto- paver Mixes. Proceedings, Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists, Vol. 57, l988.

Kandhal, P.S. Hot Mix Recycling. Proceedings, Asphalt Recycling and Reclaiming Association. Hershey, PA. November, 1987.

Kandhal, P.S. Rutting of Asphalt Pavement - Case Histories. Proceedings, Twentieth Quality Assurance Workshop, FHWA Region 3, Lancaster, PA, February, 1987.

Kandhal, P.S. and W.C. Koehler. Cold Recycling of Asphalt Pavements on Low Volume Roads. Proceedings, Fourth International Conference on Low Volume Roads, Ithaca, New York, Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record No. 1106, Vol. 2, 1987.

Kandhal, P.S. and W.C. Koehler. Effect of Rheological Properties of Asphalts on Pavement Cracking. American Society for Testing and Materials. Special Technical Publication No. 941, 1987.

Kandhal, P.S. Cold Recycling of Asphalt Pavements in Pennsylvania. Proceedings, AEMA Seminar on Pavement Recycling, San Diego, California, November, 1985.

Kandhal, P.S. and W.C. Koehler. Marshall Mix Design Methods: Current Practices. Proceedings, Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists, Vol. 54, 1985.

Kandhal, P.S. and W.C. Koehler. Significant Studies on Asphalt Durability: Pennsylvania Experience. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record No. 999, 1984.

Kandhal, P.S. Cold Mix Recycling in Pennsylvania. Proceedings, Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists, Vol. 53, 1984.

Kandhal, P.S. Pennsylvania's Experience in Compaction of Asphalt Pavements. American Society for Testing and Materials. Special Technical Publication No. 829, 1984.

Kandhal, P.S. Simplified Design Approach to Surface Treatments for Low-Volume Roads. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record No. 898, 1983.

Kandhal, P.S. Specifications for Compaction of Asphalt Pavements. Proceedings, Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists, Vol 52, 1983.

Kandhal, P.S., D.B. Mellott, and G.L. Hoffman. Laboratory and Field Characterization of Sulphlex as a Paving Binder. American Society for Testing and Materials. Special Technical Publication No. 807, 1983.

Kandhal, P.S. Evaluation of Sulphur Extended Asphalt in Bituminous Mixtures. Proceedings, Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists, Vol. 51, 1982.

Kandhal, P.S. Evaluation of Baghouse Fines in Bituminous Paving Mixtures. Proceedings, Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists, Vol. 50, 1981.

Kandhal, P.S. and D.B. Mellott. Rational Approach to Design of Bituminous Stockpile Patching Mixtures. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Record No. 821, 1981.

Kandhal, P.S. Evaluation of Low-Temperature Pavement Cracking on Elk County Research Project. Transportation Research Record No. 777, 1980.

Kandhal, P.S. Evaluation of Six AC-20 Asphalt Cements Using the Indirect Tensile Test. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record No. 712, 1979.

Kandhal, P.S. Low Temperature Shrinkage Cracking of Pavements in Pennsylvania. Proceedings, Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists, Vol. 47, 1978.

Kandhal, P.S. and R.C. Klotz. Determination of Moisture Contents in Bituminous Mixtures Using a Nuclear Method. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record No. 695, 1978.

Kandhal, P.S., R.J. Brunner, and T.H. Nichols. Design, Construction and Performance of Asphalt Friction Courses in Pennsylvania. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record No. 659, 1977.

Kandhal, P.S. and D.B. Mellott. Pennsylvania's Experience with the Design, Construction and Performance of Gussasphalt. Proceedings, Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists, Vol. 46, 1977.

Kandhal, P.S. Low Temperature Ductility of Asphalt in Relation to Pavement Performance. American Society for Testing and Materials. Special Technical Publication No. 628, June, 1977.

Kandhal, P.S. and M.E Wenger. Measurement of Asphalt Viscosity at 77EF with a Vacuum Capillary Viscometer. Proceedings, Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists, Vol 44, 1975.

Kandhal, P.S. and M.E Wenger. Evaluation of Properties of AC-20 Asphalt Cements. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record No. 544, 1975.

Kandhal, P.S. and M.E Wenger. Asphalt Properties in Relation to Pavement Performance. Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Record No. 544, 1975.

Kandhal, P.S., L.D. Sandvig, and M.E. Wenger. Shear Susceptibility of Asphalts in Relation to Pavement Performance. Proceedings, Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists, Vol. 42, 1973.

Kandhal, P.S. and M.E Wenger. Rapid Determination of Asphalt Content Using Pennsylvania Pycnometer. Highway Research Board, Highway Research Record No. 468, 1973.

Kandhal, P.S. and M.E Wenger. Storage of Bituminous Concrete in Inert Gas. Highway Research Board, Highway Research Record No. 468, 1973.

Kandhal, P.S., L.D. Sandvig, and W.C. Koehler. Asphalt Viscosity Related Properties of In- Service Pavements in Pennsylvania. American Society for Testing and Materials, Special Technical Publication, No. 532, 1973.

Kandhal, P.S. and D.Y Lee. Asphalt Absorption as Related to Pore Characteristics of Aggregates. Highway Research Board, Highway Research Record No. 404, 1972.

Kandhal, P.S. and D.Y Lee. An Evaluation of the Bulk Specific Gravity for Granular Materials. Highway Research Board, Highway Research Record No. 307, 1970.

Revised May 2015